21 Aug, 23

How to Match MCB Accessories for Your DC Breaker?

Introduction

In the realm of electrical systems, safety, and efficiency are paramount. Miniature Circuit Breakers (MCBs) are crucial components in safeguarding electrical circuits from overloads and short circuits. To ensure the optimal performance of a DC breaker and enhance its lifespan, it’s essential to understand how to match MCB accessories correctly. This article delves into the considerations and steps required to effectively match MCB accessories with your DC breaker.

“Choosing the right accessories for the circuit breaker can effectively improve the performance of the circuit breaker and match more extreme use scenarios”Tony Lee Moreday Technical Engineer

Matching MCB accessories with your DC breaker is a critical aspect of ensuring the safety and efficiency of your electrical system. MCBs, or Miniature Circuit Breakers, play a vital role in protecting circuits from overloads and short circuits. To optimize the performance and extend the lifespan of your DC breaker, it’s essential to understand the process of matching MCB accessories accurately.

Understanding MCB

A mechanical switching device known as a circuit breaker is able to connect, carry, and break current under normal circuit conditions. It can also connect, carry current for a predetermined amount of time, and break current under certain abnormal circuit conditions. It has overload and short-circuit protection. Function.

Direct current is produced by photovoltaic modules, and energy storage battery packs operate on the charging and discharging principle. The forward and backward arcs must be able to be stopped in time, according to the circuit breaker.

The non-polar miniature circuit breaker reduces the arc jump distance, the arc jump, and the time required for the arc to enter the arc extinguishing chamber by altering the distance between the moving and static contacts. The arc is then drawn into the arc extinguishing chamber by the magnetic blower, where it is cut into a small arc in order to achieve the goal of quickly extinguishing the arc.

DC mcb breaker construction

MOREDAY miniature circuit breakers are used in energy storage inverters and energy storage pack equipment to provide two-way safety protection. It has a complete series and has passed the UL489 test standard and can be used for the protection of the main circuit.

Understanding MCB Accessories

The demands on equipment’s adaptability and requirements are increasing as technology advances continuously. In addition to the technical benefits of safety in and of itself, circuit breakers are regularly improved and expanded for new purposes. It is also frequently encouraged and utilized to apply circuit breakers with additional functionalities.

Before delving into the matching process, it’s important to grasp the types and significance of MCB accessories. These accessories are designed to enhance the functionality and safety of MCBs in various applications.

Types of MCB Accessories

Before delving into the matching process, it’s important to grasp the types and significance of MCB accessories. These accessories are designed to enhance the functionality and safety of MCBs in various applications.

MCB accessories encompass a wide range of components, including auxiliary switches, shunt trips, undervoltage releases, and more. These accessories offer additional features and functions that can be tailored to specific operational requirements.

Matching MCB accessories to your DC breaker is not just about functionality; it’s about compatibility. Accessories that are not properly matched to the breaker’s specifications can lead to inefficient operations, reduced protection capabilities, and potential safety hazards.

The shut-off function of the remote control micro-break is made possible by the ideal coupling of shunt release MX and auxiliary contact OF. The split coil is activated to trip the circuit breaker through the pushbutton or the relay’s contacts.

Matching MCB Accessories with Your DC Breaker

To effectively match MCB accessories with your DC breaker, several key factors need to be considered.

Current Rating

The shut-off function of the remote control micro-break is made possible by the ideal coupling of shunt release MX and auxiliary contact OF. The split coil is activated to trip the circuit breaker through the pushbutton or the relay’s contacts.

Breaking Capacity

The accessory’s breaking power should be on par with or greater than the DC breaker’s breaking power. This is essential for cutting off fault currents and avoiding electrical system harm.

Trip Curve

It’s crucial to choose an MCB attachment with a compatible trip curve. The trip curve shows the accessory’s response time to various overcurrent levels. Accurate and prompt protection is ensured by matching the trip curve.

Connection Type

Different MCB accessories may have specific connection types, such as bolt-on or plug-in. It’s essential to choose an accessory with a connection type that is compatible with your DC breaker for secure and reliable installation.

Supplementary Protection

Think about whether your application needs extra security measures like surge or ground fault protection. Your electrical system’s safety and dependability may be improved by these extra features.

Steps to Match MCB Accessories

Matching MCB accessories with your DC breaker involves a systematic approach:

Identify the DC Breaker Specifications: Gather information about your DC breaker’s current rating, breaking capacity, and trip curve requirements.

Select Compatible MCB Accessories: Research and choose accessories that align with your breaker’s specifications and intended application.

Consider Load Characteristics: Evaluate the specific characteristics of the electrical load the breaker will be protecting. This can impact the choice of accessories.

Check for Certification and Standards: Ensure that the selected accessories meet relevant industry standards and certifications for quality and safety.

How is MX+OF linked with circuit breaker?

The split release MX can be remotely powered by a DC24V power supply to complete the remote tripping. However, we may use the auxiliary OF to see if the tripping action was actually achieved in the scene.

Like the normally open and normally closed contacts, here “11” is the common point;

When the switch is in the closed state, “11” and “12” are connected;

When the switch is in the opening state, “11” and “14” are connected;

When such a signal (passive signal) is fed back, the closing and opening state of the switch is known.

 

“With one normally open and one normally closed, C1 and C2 shunt wiring (no positive and negative poles Wiring requirements), a total of 5 terminals, the MOREDAY convenient design can be installed on the left and right sides of the circuit breaker in an energy storage system.”

More About The Selection Of MOREDAY Accessories!

In order to meet the equipment design requirements of different customers, the voltage range can be selected according to the following table 12-24V, 48-60V.

MOREDAY shunt release parameter table

Take the MDB1Z-63 Product Series As An Example:

Instance 1

The output current of the 30W 24V control power supply is 1.25A less than the 1.6A minimum tripping current.

then it is impossible to drive the shunt trip;

Instance 2

The output current of the 30W 12V control power supply is 2.5A more than the minimum trip current and less than the maximum trip current.

You can choose a 12-24V shunt.

Second, choose a type of integrated shunt auxiliary:

1. 5 terminals of passive type (conventional type), C1, C2, 11, 12, and 14.

2. Active type (special type) with four terminals, common point C1 and C2, and numbers 12 and 14.

MDB1Z-63 DC circuit breaker shunt trip indication diagram

Conclusion

Researching new DC circuit breakers with higher adaptability, improving the capacity of DC circuit breakers and wider application scenarios has become an important goal of current DC circuit breaker research and development.
Matching MCB accessories to your DC circuit breaker is a critical step in maintaining the safety and efficiency of your circuit. By considering factors such as rated current, breaking capacity, trip curve, connection type and supplementary protection, you can ensure a reliable and safe electrical system that meets your specific needs.

Derek Ke

Hey, I’m Derek Ke, the founder of Moredaydc.com, an expert in solar electrical products and ev charging.
In the past 15 years, we have helped 60 countries and nearly 500 customers (such as farms, residences, industrial and commercial) solve new energy and green power problems. This article aims to share more knowledge about solar electricity and new energy with everyone, so that green electricity can enter every home.

Common Queries

Frequently Asked Questions

You'll Find Answers About This Article. If Your Question Is Not Answered Below,
Please Feel Free To Contact Us.

A: No, it’s essential to choose accessories that are compatible with your DC breaker’s specifications to ensure proper functioning.

A: The breaking capacity determines the maximum fault current the accessory can handle safely, protecting the system from damage.

A: The trip curve illustrates how quickly the accessory responds to different levels of overcurrent, ensuring timely protection.

A: Depending on your application, features like surge protection and ground fault protection can enhance system safety.

A: Consult the equipment’s specifications and consider the type of load and potential risks associated with it.

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